Retirees’ spending has fallen faster than expected into old age, according to findings from the analysis of real-world expenditure data conducted by Milliman.
The median retired couples’ expenditure fell by more than one-third (36.7 per cent) as they moved from their peak spending years in early retirement, between 65 to 69 years of age and into older age (85 years and beyond).
At the same time, the decline in expenditure for couples in the early years of retirement was about six to eight per cent across each four-year age band and then it accelerated once retirees passed 80 years of age.
According to the Association of Superannuation Funds in Australia (ASFA), a “comfortable” couple aged 85+ years would spend about 7.8 per cent less than those aged 65-85 years of age, with food expenditure being the largest component of essential spending, while all discretionary expenditure such as travel and leisure would continue to decline even more.
The Milliman Retirement Expectations and Spending Profiles (ESP) analysis showed the top 75th percentile of retirees aged 85-plus were still spending at or below the Aged Pension.
Milliman stressed that financial plans and products should reflect these expenditure changes and the greater risks, such as market falls, and uncertainties, such as health events.
At the same time, many products which were aimed at retirees still assumed their spending would rise in line with CPI, with more than half of all of balanced pension funds ranking their performance against CPI.
In its pre-election policy document, the FSC highlighted 15 priority reforms, with superannuation featuring prominently, urging both major parties to avoid changing super taxes without a comprehensive tax review.
The Grattan Institute has labelled the Australian super system as “too complicated” and has proposed a three-pronged reform strategy to simplify superannuation in retirement.
Super funds delivered a strong 2024 result, with the median growth fund returning 11.4 per cent, driven by strong international sharemarket performance, new data has shown.
Australian Ethical has seen FUM growth of 27 per cent in the financial year to date.